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失踪的三名登山者是48岁的凯利·詹姆斯(达拉斯)、37岁的布赖恩·霍尔(达拉斯)和36岁的杰里·“Nikko”·库克(纽约)。
原文引用 2 处
「There has been no communication from Kelly James, 48, of Dallas, 37-year-old Brian Hall of Dallas, or 36-year-old Jerry "Nikko" Cooke of New York City」
NPR · 2006-12-17
「There has been no communication from Kelly James, 48, of Dallas, 37-year-old Brian Hall of Dallas」
NBC News · 2006-12-15
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霍尔是私人教练,库克是律师。
原文引用 2 处
「Hall, a 37-year-old personal trainer from Dallas, and Cooke, a 36-year-old lawyer from New York City」
The Vindicator · 2006-12-21
「Cooke, 36, a lawyer from New York City, and Hall, 37, a personal trainer」
Picayune Item · 2006-12-20
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据The Bulletin,据报道,詹姆斯此前登过麦金利峰、安第斯山脉和欧洲的一些山峰;三人都没有登过胡德山。
原文引用 2 处
「Reportedly, none of the three climbers had climbed the mountain before.」
The Bulletin · 2006-12-29
「James reportedly had previously climbed Alaska’s Mount McKinley, the Andes Mountains in South America, and various peaks in Europe.」
The Bulletin · 2006-12-29
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出发日期说法不一:多数来源说三人12月7日出发,另一篇美联社稿件说是12月8日。
不同稿件的出发日期不同,未见更正
原文引用 2 处
「The climbers left Dec. 7」
Picayune Item · 2006-12-20
「The three men had set out Dec. 8」
The Vindicator · 2006-12-21
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据The Bulletin,据报道,三人在附近的林业局站点留下便条,写明了攀登计划。
原文引用 1 处
「a note the three climbers left at a nearby Forest Service Station detailed plans for a climb in that area」
The Bulletin · 2006-12-29
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据报道,北侧路线坡度约50至60度(另一处说法为50至55度),并有陡峭的冰壁段。
两篇报道给出的坡度范围略有差异。
原文引用 2 处
「scaling the north side of the mountain where slopes tilt at angles of 50 or 60 degrees and become sheer walls of ice」
Picayune Item · 2006-12-20
「North Face Right includes challenging slopes of 50 to 55 degrees and short, steep sections of ice.」
The Bulletin · 2006-12-29
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失踪后天气恶劣:大雪,阵风最高达每小时100英里。
原文引用 2 处
「with heavy snow fall and wind gusts of up to 100 mph」
NPR · 2006-12-17
「with heavy snow fall and wind gusts of up to 100 mph」
NBC News · 2006-12-15
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推测:警长称两人可能被超过每小时100英里的大风吹下险峻的悬崖;另一篇美联社稿说,当局推测两人可能坠落或被吹下悬崖、被雪崩掩埋或死于失温。
两篇均为美联社稿件。
原文引用 2 处
「Two climbers still missing on Mount Hood may have been swept to their deaths over a treacherous cliff by howling winds of more than 100 mph」
The Vindicator · 2006-12-21
「The two climbers then might have fallen or been blown off a cliff, buried by an avalanche or died of hypothermia.」
Picayune Item · 2006-12-20
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据The Bulletin,当地向导基恩认为,冬季冰面还没被积雪覆盖,对想攀冰的人来说是合适的时机;他也评价三人把安全余量留得有点紧。
原文引用 2 处
「Later in the year, the ice gets covered with snow.」
The Bulletin · 2006-12-29
「They cut their margins a little tight」
The Bulletin · 2006-12-29
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据The Bulletin,胡德山提供出租的定位发射器:遇险者需要先启动设备,再用手机拨打911,才能发起搜救。
原文引用 1 处
「A climber in need of rescue must activate the device, which will then emit a tracking signal, and then call 911 on a cell phone to initiate the search.」
The Bulletin · 2006-12-29
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三人计划轻装快速上下山,官员称他们打算尽快完成登顶。
原文引用 2 处
「traveling light to make the ascent as fast as possible, officials said.」
Picayune Item · 2006-12-20
「The three experienced climbers had reportedly planned on a quick, lightly equipped ascent and descent of Mount Hood.」
The Bulletin · 2006-12-29
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这次行程原定为两天。
原文引用 2 处
「what was to be a two-day trip」
Picayune Item · 2006-12-20
「what was to be a two-day trip」
CBS News · 2006-12-21
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推测:警长称三人可能先登上了顶峰,随后沿较容易的南侧下撤,并尝试穿过“珍珠门”岩冰地形但未能找到。
原文引用 2 处
「it appears the three climbers succeeded in reaching the summit from the difficult north side and started to go down the easier south side」
The Vindicator · 2006-12-21
「They apparently tried to pass through a rock-and-ice formation known as the Pearly Gates but did not find it.」
The Vindicator · 2006-12-21
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12月10日,詹姆斯用手机联系家人,说自己躲在雪洞里,两名同伴已下山求援。
原文引用 3 处
「He told them he was sheltering in a snow cave while his companions started back down the mountain, apparently to get help for him.」
NPR · 2006-12-17
「He told them he was sheltering in a snow cave while his companions started back down the mountain, apparently to get help for him.」
NBC News · 2006-12-15
「On Dec. 10, however, James called his family via cell phone to say that the party was in trouble and that his two companions had gone downhill for help.」
The Vindicator · 2006-12-21
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据推测,霍尔和库克尝试下撤,而詹姆斯留在顶峰附近。
原文引用 1 处
「are believed to have attempted a descent while James, 48, a landscape architect from Dallas, apparently remained near the summit.」
Picayune Item · 2006-12-20
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推测:向导认为詹姆斯在与家人通话后可能收不到手机信号,所以没有直接呼叫救援。
原文引用 1 处
「Keane says that James may not have been able to get a signal after talking with his family.」
The Bulletin · 2006-12-29
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三人于12月11日被报告失踪。
原文引用 2 处
「Three climbers in all were reported missing in the snow on Mount Hood on Dec. 11」
The Vindicator · 2006-12-21
「were reported missing on Mount Hood on Dec. 11」
The Bulletin · 2006-12-29
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最后一条线索是12月12日(周二)詹姆斯手机返回的一次简短信号。
周二的日期由报道发布时间推算。
原文引用 2 处
「The last clue to their whereabouts was a brief signal returned from James' cell phone Tuesday.」
NPR · 2006-12-17
「The last clue to their whereabouts was a signal returned from James’ cell phone Tuesday.」
Picayune Item · 2006-12-20
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据Picayune Item,救援队在高处遇到强风、低能见度和雪崩威胁,风大到能把人吹倒。
原文引用 1 处
「At higher elevations, the teams have faced wind so strong it knocked them off their feet, plus poor visibility in blowing snow and a threat of avalanches.」
Picayune Item · 2006-12-20
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据Picayune Item,一架装有热感应设备的内华达州空中国民警卫队C-130飞机因气流颠簸,飞了15分钟就不得不返航。
原文引用 1 处
「A Nevada Air National Guard C-130 equipped with heat-sensing devices flew over the mountain but had to turn back after 15 minutes because of turbulence」
Picayune Item · 2006-12-20
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据Picayune Item,12月16日(周六),约80名登山者连同直升机计划参与搜寻。
原文引用 1 处
「In all, about 80 climbers were to take part Saturday, along with helicopters.」
Picayune Item · 2006-12-20
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12月17日,搜救人员在顶峰下方约300英尺处的一个雪洞里找到睡袋、冰镐和绳索,并在附近的第二个雪洞里发现一具遗体。
原文引用 3 处
「The body was found in a second snow cave near another snow cave where rescuers found a sleeping bag, ice axes and rope, officials said.」
NPR · 2006-12-17
「The body was found in a second snow cave near another such cave where rescuers found a sleeping bag, ice axes and rope, officials said.」
NBC News · 2006-12-15
「Searchers dug through the cave, about 300 feet below the summit」
NPR · 2006-12-17
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第一个雪洞附近有一根被特意摆成Y形的绳子,登山者常用这种方式标示自己的位置。
原文引用 2 处
「helicopters had spotted rope that had been intentionally laid out in a Y-shape」
NPR · 2006-12-17
「helicopters had spotted rope that had been intentionally laid out in a Y-shape」
NBC News · 2006-12-15
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据NBC News,据报道,雪洞附近的脚印看上去通向山顶,但在较高处已被风吹平。
原文引用 1 处
「The footprints appeared to head up the mountain toward the summit, but were blown out by the wind at higher points, Tiffany said.」
NBC News · 2006-12-15
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遗体确认为詹姆斯。
原文引用 2 处
「rescue workers located James’ body in a snow cave, 300 feet (91 m) below the summit」
Wikipedia ·
「James was found dead in a snow cave near the summit on Dec. 17」
The Bulletin · 2006-12-29
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据The Vindicator,据报道,搜救人员在山上发现了登山装备,包括两条扁带和两个打入雪中的铝制锚点。
原文引用 1 处
「climbing equipment found on the mountain -- including two slings and two aluminum anchors driven into the snow」
The Vindicator · 2006-12-21
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据The Vindicator,据报道,两人消失的地点俗称“沟槽”(the gullies),坡度约60度、下方有约2500英尺落差,过去40年在同一区域记录有13人死亡。
原文引用 2 处
「with a 60-degree slope and a treacherous 2,500-foot drop-off」
The Vindicator · 2006-12-21
「Thirteen deaths over the past 40 years have been recorded in the same area.」
The Vindicator · 2006-12-21
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关于詹姆斯为何留在雪洞,说法不一:当局起初推测他可能肩部脱臼;CNN报道称,尸检显示他没有会导致其与同伴分开的致残性伤情。
尸检细节仅见CNN这一篇报道。
原文引用 2 处
「Authorities suspect James suffered a dislocated shoulder, perhaps in a fall.」
The Vindicator · 2006-12-21
「The autopsy of Kelly James reveals he did not have a disabling injury that would have caused him to separate from the other two climbers.」
CNN · 2006-12-20
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尸检显示詹姆斯死于失温,被发现时已死亡数日。
原文引用 3 处
「had been dead for several days when he was found Sunday」
The Vindicator · 2006-12-21
「He died of hypothermia.」
The Vindicator · 2006-12-21
「it turns out he did die of extreme hypothermia.」
CNN · 2006-12-20
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12月20日(周三),警长宣布停止救援行动,搜救改称为“恢复”行动。
原文引用 3 处
「abandoned the rescue effort Wednesday after nine frustrating days」
The Vindicator · 2006-12-21
「he was calling off rescue operations」
Picayune Item · 2006-12-20
「What had been called a search-and-rescue has now been labeled a recovery.」
CNN · 2006-12-20
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据警长说,霍尔和库克的部分家属同意结束搜救,但并非全部家属。
原文引用 2 处
「Some members of the Hall and Cooke families agreed that the search should end, the sheriff said.」
Picayune Item · 2006-12-20
「Some of the climbers' relatives had wanted the search called off, though not all」
The Vindicator · 2006-12-21
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推测:据山地专家的看法和CNN记者的说法,可能要到春天积雪融化后才找得到霍尔和库克。
原文引用 2 处
「history and mountain experts suggest it might be spring before Brian Hall of Dallas」
Picayune Item · 2006-12-20
「you may not kind these two bodies until springtime」
CNN · 2006-12-20
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据Picayune Item,警长韦普勒认为冬季快速攀登是短视的,在这个季节攀登至少要预留三天,而不是一天。
原文引用 2 处
「A minimum climb this time of year is three days, not just one day, three days」
Picayune Item · 2006-12-20
「But a quick climb in December is shortsighted, the sheriff said.」
Picayune Item · 2006-12-20
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据Wikipedia,詹姆斯的妻子凯伦·詹姆斯后来写了一本关于这次事故的书《Holding Fast》。
原文引用 1 处
「Karen James wrote a book Holding Fast: The Untold Story of the Mount Hood Tragedy」
Wikipedia ·
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据Wikipedia,霍尔和库克后来始终没有被找到,已被宣告死亡。
原文引用 1 处
「were never found, and have since been declared dead」
Wikipedia ·