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遇难者是46岁的蒂莫西·崔德威尔和37岁的埃米·休格纳德，两人都住在加州马里布。
原文引用 3 处
「The remains of Timothy Treadwell, 46, and Amie Huguenard, 37, both of Malibu, Calif., were found Monday」
CBS News · 2003-10-08
「his friends Timothy Treadwell, 46, and Amie Huguenard, 37, both of Malibu, California」
Outside · 2004-01-01
「Treadwell, 46, was a self-taught bear expert」
The Seattle Times · 2003-10-09
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到2003年，崔德威尔已在阿拉斯加度过13个夏天。
原文引用 3 处
「Treadwell had spent the past 13 summers in Alaska.」
The Seattle Times · 2003-10-09
「For the past 13 summers, Treadwell had left Malibu to live among the grizzlies in the Alaskan wilderness.」
Pepperdine Graphic · 2003-10-23
「Treadwell, meanwhile, had photographed the Katmai grizzlies for the past 13 years」
Outside · 2004-01-01
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这一年崔德威尔从6月起就在阿拉斯加，休格纳德7月曾和他同住一段时间，9月再次前去会合。
原文引用 2 处
「He had been there since June, traveling to remote locations where he could pitch his tent and view bears. Huguenard, 37, spent time with him in July and traveled to be with him in September.」
The Seattle Times · 2003-10-09
「She joined Treadwell once more in Alaska in September」
Pepperdine Graphic · 2003-10-23
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那年秋天卡特迈海岸浆果歉收，鲑鱼洄游也在减少。
原文引用 3 处
「A poor berry crop this year and tapering salmon runs would only compound the situation, said Van Daele」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
「Apparently, Jans said, the Katmai coast berry crop had failed that fall.」
HeraldNet · 2005-10-21
「silver salmon and pink salmon runs were down this year」
Lynn Rogers ·
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调查人员读到的崔德威尔日记显示，营地附近熊之间多次打斗，其中一则记录了一头成年大公熊与他喜爱的母熊在营地附近打斗。
原文引用 2 处
「One of the last of his journal entries described his dismay as a large, adult male fought with one of his (Treadwell's) favorite sows near the camp.」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
「And Timothy’s journals – which were read by the investigators – demonstrated there were all sorts of fights breaking out there in a volatile environment.」
HeraldNet · 2005-10-21
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据其同事帕洛瓦克说，崔德威尔原计划9月底返回加州，因担心一头他喜爱的母熊而留在卡夫利亚寻找它。
两家媒体的说法都来自崔德威尔的同事 Jewel Palovak。
原文引用 2 处
「So instead of returning to California at the end of September as planned, Treadwell lingered at Kaflia to look for her.」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
「He mentioned to me that he had not seen his favorite bear, Downey, and he couldn't live with himself if he didn't try and go back and find her,」
CBS News · 2003-10-08
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据The Seattle Times，据 Andrew Airways 老板说，最后一趟是临时决定的，9月29日把崔德威尔和休格纳德送回卡特迈。
原文引用 1 处
「The last trip was a spur-of-the-moment decision that took Treadwell and Huguenard back into Katmai on Sept. 29.」
The Seattle Times · 2003-10-09
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据HeraldNet，据作家 Nick Jans 说，崔德威尔通常会提前一个月离开，在熊群进入紧张状态之前撤出，而这次到10月初仍留在卡特迈。
原文引用 1 处
「Unusual too was the fact that Treadwell was still lingering at Katmai as late as early October. Usually he checked out a month earlier before the bears became stressed.」
HeraldNet · 2005-10-21
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据Anchorage Daily News，阿拉斯加州鱼类与狩猎局生物学家范戴尔在备忘录中写道，营地的位置让过路的熊要么涉湖、要么紧贴帐篷走过，认为不可能设计出比这更危险的营址。
原文引用 1 处
「in such a way that bears wishing to traverse the area would have had to either wade in the lake or walk right next to the tent. A person could not have designed a more dangerous location to set up a camp.」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
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据Pepperdine Graphic，国家公园管理局发言人说，两次开枪都是护林员出于自卫，而不是因为怀疑这两头熊杀了人。
原文引用 1 处
「In both cases, the rangers were firing in defense of their own lives, not because the bears were suspected in Timothy and Amie’s deaths,」
Pepperdine Graphic · 2003-10-23
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推测：生物学家范戴尔认为，那头三岁小熊与杀人无关；据作家 Nick Jans 说，公园官员也认为行凶的可能就是次日被看到在吃遗体的那头熊，但没人能确定。
原文引用 2 处
「Van Daele doesn't think the other bear that rangers shot at the scene Monday, an apparent 3-year-old, had anything to do with the killings.」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
「No one knows for certain, but park officials believe it was the same bear that was seen feeding on Treadwell’s and Huguenard’s bodies the next day」
HeraldNet · 2005-10-21
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推测：范戴尔认为最可能的情形是人与熊偶然相遇，熊发起攻击后局面不断恶化。
原文引用 1 处
「Most likely, the biologist said, there was a chance encounter between the people and the bear that resulted in the bear attacking and the situation worsening from there.」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
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据Anchorage Daily News，范戴尔在备忘录结论中认为，崔德威尔的营址选择以及营地不配备任何防御或驱熊手段，直接导致了这场灾难。
原文引用 1 处
「his choice of a campsite and his decision not to have any defensive methods or bear deterrents in the camp, were directly responsible for this catastrophic event.」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
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这被认为是卡特迈国家公园有记录以来第一起熊袭致人死亡事件。
原文引用 3 处
「the first known bear killings in the 4.7-million-acre park.」
AP · 2003-10-07
「what is believed to be the first deadly bear attack in Katmai park history.」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
「the first fatalities in the history of the Park」
Lynn Rogers ·
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10月5日（周日）白天，两人用卫星电话与马里布的同事联系，这是外界最后一次听到他们的消息；各报道对时间的说法在中午到下午之间。
原文引用 3 处
「Treadwell was last heard from at noon Sunday, when he used a satellite phone to call a friend in Malibu, Calif.」
The Seattle Times · 2003-10-09
「Treadwell had talked to an associate in Malibu, Calif., by satellite phone around noon Sunday. He mentioned no problems with any bears.」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
「He and Amie called her by satellite phone on Sunday afternoon, October 5,」
Lynn Rogers ·
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在这次通话中，崔德威尔说他终于找到了那头担心的母熊，平安无事，他们可以回家了。
原文引用 2 处
「Palovak said Treadwell was excited to report finding the animal alive.」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
「to share the good news that they had finally seen a favorite bear that Tim was worried about and they could now come home.」
Lynn Rogers ·
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据对录音和现场的描述，崔德威尔当时是在帐篷外查看一头进入营地的熊时遭到袭击。
Outside 的描述与安克雷奇每日新闻引用的生物学家备忘录一致，可能同出一源。
原文引用 3 处
「starts with (Treadwell) outside of the tent investigating a bear that came into camp.」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
「It starts with Treadwell investigating a bear that has come into camp.」
Outside · 2004-01-01
「Sunday evening, Tim heard a bear outside the tent and went out to see it.」
Lynn Rogers ·
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袭击发生的时段说法不一：安克雷奇每日新闻10月8日的报道说，多数熟悉情况的人根据帐篷状况认为可能发生在白天；州警10月9日说因为录像没有画面，认为最可能是夜里；生物学家范戴尔根据录音判断是黄昏或傍晚。
各种说法都是事后推断，没有目击者。
原文引用 3 处
「The condition of the tent led most knowledgeable observers to conclude the attack probably took place during the daylight hours」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
「Because there are no pictures, troopers believe it is most likely the bear came in the night.」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
「It was obviously raining very hard at the time and seems to have been twilight or evening, judging from some comments.」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
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崔德威尔的录像机录下了袭击时的声音，但没有画面，镜头盖没有取下。
原文引用 3 处
「the camera, which was found with the lens cap on and packed in a camera bag」
CBS News · 2003-10-08
「Treadwell’s video camera (its lens cap still on) yielded a six-minute audio recording」
Outside · 2004-01-01
「There was no video of the attack, said Greg Wilkinson, public-information officer for the Alaska State Troopers.」
The Seattle Times · 2003-10-09
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据州警描述，录音里休格纳德先让崔德威尔装死，随后改为让他反抗，崔德威尔让她拿锅打熊。
原文引用 3 处
「she’s telling him to play dead, then it changes to fighting back. He asks her to hit the bear,」
AP · 2003-10-08
「But Treadwell told Huguenard the strategy wasn't working and she then urged him to "fight back."」
The Seattle Times · 2003-10-09
「Huguenard can be heard shouting "play dead.''」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
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据AP，现场没有发现武器；公园那一区域禁止携带枪支。
原文引用 1 处
「No weapons were found at the scene, Park Service spokeswoman Jane Tranel said. Firearms are prohibited in that part of the park.」
AP · 2003-10-07
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两人原定第二天（10月6日，周一）由飞行员接走，返回加州。
原文引用 3 处
「Earlier, Tim had phoned his pilot friend Willy Fulton to bring his float-plane to pick them up on the beach on Monday.」
Lynn Rogers ·
「was scheduled to return with him to Southern California the day after the two were killed.」
Pepperdine Graphic · 2003-10-23
「when a pilot with Andrew Airways arrived to pick them up and take them to Kodiak」
AP · 2003-10-07
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据The Seattle Times，据 Andrew Airways 老板说，接人当天早上没有接到崔德威尔的电话，他认为这是危险信号。
原文引用 1 处
「"The morning of the pick-up, there was no call," Andrew said. "That was a red flag."」
The Seattle Times · 2003-10-09
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据The Seattle Times，据报道，飞行员于10月6日下午1点10分在营地附近降落。
原文引用 1 处
「landed near Treadwell's camp at 1:10 p.m. on Monday.」
The Seattle Times · 2003-10-09
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飞行员看到帐篷被压塌，一头大棕熊似乎蹲在遗体上；他驾机低空掠过驱赶，熊不肯离开。
原文引用 3 处
「the bush pilot spotted a flattened tent, and a large grizzly on top of what looked like a human body. Fulton buzzed the bear with his plane, but it refused to budge.」
Outside · 2004-01-01
「He buzzed the bear to scare it off, but it stayed.」
Lynn Rogers ·
「he took off and buzzed the bear several times in an effort to drive it out of the area, but it would not leave the campsite」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
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飞行员随即联系了科迪亚克的州警和国家公园管理局在金萨尔蒙的总部。
原文引用 3 处
「The Andrew Airways pilot contacted troopers in Kodiak and the National Park Service in King Salmon」
AP · 2003-10-07
「immediately called state troopers on Kodiak Island, across the bay, and Katmai National Park headquarters, in King Salmon, 100 miles to the north.」
Outside · 2004-01-01
「Willy landed on the lake and called Alaska State Troopers in Kodiak and National Park Rangers in King Salmon.」
Lynn Rogers ·
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护林员先到，走上营地上方的小丘时，一头大型雄性棕熊从灌丛中冲来，在约12英尺（约3.7米）处被击毙。
原文引用 4 处
「fired 11 times with a semi-automatic handgun before the animal fell 12 feet away.」
AP · 2003-10-07
「They hiked to a small knob above the camp, but before they could get closer, a large male grizzly approached out of the bushes.」
Outside · 2004-01-01
「It was shot and killed at a distance of about 12 feet.」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
「said it was 10 to 12 feet away when three of the men shot and killed it.」
Pepperdine Graphic · 2003-10-23
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在营地附近发现了被熊掩埋的两人遗体。
原文引用 2 处
「Investigators then found human remains buried by a bear near the campsite」
AP · 2003-10-07
「A bear had buried the remains of both in what is known as a "food cache.''」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
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帐篷被压塌但没有被撕开；大部分食物存放在营地附近的防熊容器里。
原文引用 3 处
「Most of their food was found in bear-proof containers near the camp.」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
「The tent was flattened but not torn. Any food was secured in bear-proof containers.」
Lynn Rogers ·
「Investigators later determined that it didn’t tear into the tent」
HeraldNet · 2005-10-21
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据Outside，据 Outside 报道，两人的鞋整齐地摆在帐篷外，崔德威尔的眼镜还放在眼镜盒里。
原文引用 1 处
「At the camp, the team found Treadwell’s and Huguenard’s shoes lined up neatly outside the tent; Treadwell’s glasses were still in their case.」
Outside · 2004-01-01
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装运遗体和营地物品时，又有一头约三岁的年轻熊靠近，被护林员和州警击毙。
原文引用 3 处
「As the plane was being loaded, another aggressive bear approached and was killed by park rangers and troopers. The bear was younger, possibly a 3-year-old」
AP · 2003-10-07
「The group was approached by another bear, this one a younger male about 3 to 4 years old, while preparing to leave the area after collecting the remains.」
Pepperdine Graphic · 2003-10-23
「As the rangers were loading the camping equipment and remains, a third bear approached persistently, and they killed it.」
Lynn Rogers ·
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据AP，遗体和整个营地当天被运往科迪亚克。
原文引用 1 处
「The remains and the entire campsite were packed out Monday and transported to Kodiak on the Andrew Airways flight.」
AP · 2003-10-07
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录音长度说法不一：美联社和州警发言人说约3分钟；CBS、生物学家范戴尔的备忘录和 Outside 说约6分钟。
原文引用 4 处
「The recording is audio only and the screen remains blank for the three-minute recording.」
AP · 2003-10-08
「Timothy Treadwell can be heard desperately fighting off a grizzly bear on a 3-minute audiotape」
The Seattle Times · 2003-10-09
「The recording is audio only and the screen remains blank for all six minutes.」
CBS News · 2003-10-08
「This goes on for about six minutes」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
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当局决定不公开这段录音及其文字记录。
原文引用 2 处
「There are no plans to make the recording or transcripts public, trooper spokesman Greg Wilkinson said.」
CBS News · 2003-10-08
「authorities concluded it was too personal and graphic to be made public」
HeraldNet · 2005-10-21
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第二天原计划回现场检查熊胃，因天气恶劣推迟，两天后才返回。
原文引用 3 处
「They were to fly to the site on Tuesday to search the animal's stomach for human remains but were prevented from doing so by bad weather.」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
「After two days of bad weather, authorities returned.」
Outside · 2004-01-01
「Two days later, they returned to examine the stomach contents of the dead bears.」
Lynn Rogers ·
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尸检确认两人死于熊袭。
原文引用 2 处
「An autopsy on the human remains confirmed the couple were killed by bears, according to results released Wednesday.」
CBS News · 2003-10-08
「The state medical examiner could establish only that the cause of death was “multiple blunt-force injuries due to bear mauling.”」
Outside · 2004-01-01
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那头小熊的尸体在调查人员返回前已大部分被其他熊吃掉，无法判断它是否吃过遗体。
原文引用 2 处
「The smaller grizzly, a three-year-old, had been eaten by other bears; only its head remained. There was no way to determine if it had fed on the couple’s bodies.」
Outside · 2004-01-01
「The smaller bear was eaten by other bears, and only its head remained. There was nothing left to determine whether it had fed on the victims.」
Lynn Rogers ·
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官方表示无法确定被击毙的两头熊中哪一头、或者是否其中一头杀害了两人；吃过遗体不等于就是行凶者。
原文引用 3 处
「There's no way to tell if either bear killed Treadwell and Huguenard, said John Quinley, a Park Service spokesman.」
CBS News · 2003-10-08
「Still unknown is which bear attacked, and why.」
Outside · 2004-01-01
「There is no way to tell which of the bears that were killed at the campsite killed Tim and Amie.」
Lynn Rogers ·
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被击毙的大熊是一头约28岁、体重约1000磅（约450公斤）的老公熊，牙齿有折断；它的胃里有人体组织和衣物，证明它吃过遗体。
原文引用 3 处
「A necropsy described the larger bear as a thousand-pound, 28-year-old male, reasonably healthy despite the fact that, like many older grizzlies, it had broken teeth. Its stomach contained human flesh and clothing.」
Outside · 2004-01-01
「Human remains and clothing found in the stomach of a 28-year-old brown bear killed by National Park Service rangers Monday have confirmed that the animal fed on the bodies」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
「Human remains and a T-shirt were found in the stomach of the larger bear.」
CBS News · 2003-10-08
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据HeraldNet，2005年，德国导演维尔纳·赫尔佐格用崔德威尔拍摄的一百多小时素材制作了纪录片《灰熊人》（Grizzly Man）。
原文引用 1 处
「German filmmaker Werner Herzog, in his critically acclaimed documentary “Grizzly Man,” appropriated more than a hundred hours of Treadwell’s films」
HeraldNet · 2005-10-21
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崔德威尔以作家和摄像师身份闻名，十多年来每年夏天在卡特迈与熊同住并拍摄录像。
原文引用 2 处
「spent more than a dozen summers living alone with Katmai bears, and videotaping them.」
AP · 2003-10-07
「Treadwell built his reputation as an author and videographer living among Katmai bears each summer for more than a decade.」
CBS News · 2003-10-08
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休格纳德是一名医师助理，近几年随崔德威尔前往卡特迈。
原文引用 3 处
「Huguenard, a physician's assistant, had been traveling to the park for the last couple of years with Treadwell」
CBS News · 2003-10-08
「Huguenard was a physician’s assistant with a degree in molecular biology」
Outside · 2004-01-01
「Huguenard, a physician's assistant from Boulder, Colo.,」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
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营地位于卡夫利亚湾附近，在安克雷奇西南约300英里，隔谢利科夫海峡与科迪亚克岛相望。
原文引用 2 处
「near Kaflia Bay, about 300 miles southwest of Anchorage, earlier this week.」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
「which is located across Shelikof Strait from Kodiak Island.」
CBS News · 2003-10-08
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营地周边灌丛茂密、视线差，紧挨多条熊道。
原文引用 3 处
「which was in a brushy area with poor visibility.」
AP · 2003-10-07
「Officials said the camp was clean but located close to a number of bear trails.」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
「the tent was in a network of bear trails made by one of the densest populations of grizzlies in the world.」
Lynn Rogers ·
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崔德威尔不带枪，也不像当地熊类研究者那样在营地周围架电围栏，近几年也不再随身携带防熊喷雾。
原文引用 3 处
「Despite that, Treadwell refused to carry firearms or ring his campsites with an electric fence as do bear researchers in the area. And he stopped carrying bear spray for self-protection in recent years.」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
「he saw no need for an electric fence and he abandoned pepper spray.」
Lynn Rogers ·
「Treadwell, who never carried weapons」
The Seattle Times · 2003-10-09
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多年来，国家公园管理局官员、生物学家等人一再对崔德威尔的安全以及他传递的信息表示担忧，并提醒他要更加小心。
原文引用 3 处
「Over the years, Park Service officials, biologists and others expressed concern about his safety and the message he was sending out.」
AP · 2003-10-07
「Scientists who study Alaska brown bears said they had been warning Treadwell for years that he needed to be more careful」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
「Mainstream researchers either cautioned Treadwell that his behavior would put bears and humans at risk or dismissed him as a loon.」
Outside · 2004-01-01
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据Pepperdine Graphic，国家公园管理局发言人说，管理局曾多次就食物存放不当和与熊距离过近警告过崔德威尔。
原文引用 1 处
「Quinley also said the Park Service had warned Treadwell several times about improperly storing food and approaching bears at unsafe distances.」
Pepperdine Graphic · 2003-10-23
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卡特迈国家公园园长莉格特说，她曾告诉崔德威尔，如果工作人员因为他不得不射杀一头熊，他们永远不会原谅他。
Outside 的说法引自安克雷奇每日新闻。
原文引用 2 处
「none of my staff would ever forgive him if they had to kill a bear because of him,」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
「She’d told Treadwell her staff would never forgive him if they had to kill a bear because of him.」
Outside · 2004-01-01
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崔德威尔称自己在卡特迈是为了防范偷猎者，但卡特迈护林员说该地区没有偷猎者杀熊的记录。
原文引用 3 处
「Katmai rangers said there is no history of poachers killing bears in the area.」
Anchorage Daily News · 2003-10-08
「though no poaching episodes have been recorded in Katmai, Treadwell would later claim to have repeatedly driven poachers away.」
Outside · 2004-01-01
「federal wildlife officials disputed Treadwell’s assertion that he was somehow protecting the grizzlies from poachers.」
HeraldNet · 2005-10-21
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据HeraldNet，据作家 Nick Jans 说，这头熊被生物学家称为「141号熊」，六年前唇部被刺上了这个编号。
原文引用 1 处
「biologists knew simply as “Bear 141,” having tattooed that number on its lip six years earlier」
HeraldNet · 2005-10-21
归途路全球户外事故地图档案
