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据Alpinist,两年前,科普和达什曾首登印度赞斯卡山脉的沙法特堡垒(Shafat Fortress)。
原文引用 1 处
「Two years before, the duo had made the first ascent of Shaffat Fortress, in India’s Zanskar range」
Alpinist · 2009-06-11
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据BMC,二人原获美国的 Mugs Stump 奖,计划攀登西藏东部的一座未登峰,后改为爱德嘉峰,原因可能与进入许可问题有关。
原文引用 1 处
「possibly due to political access problems, changed their objective to the impressive E Gongga」
BMC · 2009-06-08
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2009年5月下旬,来自科罗拉多的科普、达什和约翰逊在爱德嘉峰东南壁下方遭遇雪崩遇难;达什的遗体未找到,搜救方认为他已遇难。
Alpinist 用「可能」描述雪崩,美国登山协会则直接写作雪崩遇难。
原文引用 2 处
「In late May Colorado residents Jonny Copp, Micah Dash, and Wade Johnson lost their lives in an avalanche below the southeast face of Mt. Edgar」
AAC · 2010-01-01
「likely were caught in an avalanche below advanced base camp (ca. 4000m)」
Alpinist · 2009-06-11
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据AAC,Sender Films 的罗森和约翰逊随队前往,原计划为国家地理电视系列片拍摄部分行程。
美国登山协会与英国登山协会的同类报道出自同一位作者,此条仅取美国登山协会。
原文引用 1 处
「With Nick Rosen of Sender Films, who with Johnson hoped to document part of the expedition for a National Geographic TV series」
AAC · 2010-01-01
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据AAC,队伍于5月在山下建立了大本营。
美国登山协会与英国登山协会的同类报道出自同一位作者,此条仅取美国登山协会。
原文引用 1 处
「the three established base camp below the mountain in May」
AAC · 2010-01-01
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推测:雪崩似乎是在三人接近路线时袭来;雪崩的起因不明。
原文引用 2 处
「It appears an avalanche struck the climbers while they were approaching their route.」
Alpinist · 2009-06-11
「The cause of the slide is unknown.」
Alpinist · 2009-06-11
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据AAC,罗森返回科罗拉多后,其余三人于5月15日离开联络官前往设立前进营地,并在约五小时路程处存放了装备和食物,随后回到大本营。
美国登山协会与英国登山协会的同类报道出自同一位作者,此条仅取美国登山协会。
原文引用 1 处
「on May 15 the remaining three left their liaison officer to establish an advanced base camp」
AAC · 2010-01-01
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据AAC,5月20日三人离开大本营前往前进营地;计划是科普和达什尝试登顶,约翰逊留在营地。
原文引用 2 处
「On the 20th Copp, Dash, and Johnson moved up toward advanced base.」
AAC · 2010-01-01
「Dash and Copp would attempt the peak, while Johnson remained in camp.」
AAC · 2010-01-01
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此后再没有他们的消息。
原文引用 2 处
「Nothing was heard from them after that date.」
AAC · 2010-01-01
「After leaving base camp, they made no further radio contact.」
Alpinist · 2009-06-11
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据AAC,搜救人员在大本营与前进营地之间约4000米处发现了第一具遗体,后确认为科普;第二具遗体在约300米外,确认为约翰逊。
原文引用 1 处
「The rescuers were able to identify the first body as Copp and the second as Johnson.」
AAC · 2010-01-01
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发现遗体的具体日期各报道说法不一:美国登山协会和搜救声明称科普遗体于6月5日发现、约翰逊遗体于6月7日发现;英国登山协会称6月6日首次发现遗体;Alpinist称科普遗体6月7日确认、约翰逊遗体次日发现;AP称科普遗体周六发现、约翰逊遗体周一发现。
各报道起算日与报道时差不同,具体日期以后续整理为准
原文引用 3 处
「On June 5 two Sichuan Mountaineering Association (SMA) climbers, Li Zong Li and Guo Jie, discovered Copp’s body at 4,000 meters」
Climbing · 2009-06-16
「This pair left base camp at 6am on Saturday 6th June and after three hours walking, found a body at c4,000m.」
BMC · 2009-06-08
「after the body of Jonathan "Jonny" Copp of Boulder, Colorado, was found Saturday」
Deseret News · 2009-06-08
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据AAC,没有找到达什,但搜救人员在附近发现了他的部分装备。
原文引用 1 处
「There was no sign of Dash, though rescuers later found some of his gear in the vicinity.」
AAC · 2010-01-01
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据AAC,四名与三人关系密切、经验丰富的美国登山者(Eric DeCaria、Nick Martino、Steve Su、Pete Takeda)筹办机票和签证后赶赴中国协助搜救。
原文引用 1 处
「four experienced American mountaineers, Eric DeCaria, Nick Martino, Steve Su, and Pete Takeda, who were close friends of the three climbers」
AAC · 2010-01-01
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朋友们为搜救筹款,并在博尔德协调信息;搜救组织方表示希望尽量独立开展搜救。
原文引用 2 处
「Climbers in Colorado spent their savings to expedite visas and buy plane tickets.」
Matador Network · 2009-06-10
「we want to do the rescue effort as independently as possible」
Alpinist · 2009-06-11
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据Climbing,美国领事馆官员与美国朋友一道从离大本营最近的小镇磨西协调搜救。
原文引用 1 处
「U.S. Consulate Section Chief Tina Onufer from Moxi, the nearest town to base camp」
Climbing · 2009-06-16
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三人没有按时返回,也错过了6月3日的回程航班,罗森随即向有关方面报警。
原文引用 2 处
「When they failed to return to base camp and then missed their flight home, on June 3, Rosen alerted authorities.」
AAC · 2010-01-01
「On June 3, the climbers missed their flight out of Chengdu, China.」
Alpinist · 2009-06-11
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据Alpinist,四川省登山协会很快组织了四名登山者于6月4日开始搜寻,约二十名中国军人提供地面支援。
原文引用 2 处
「The Sichuan Mountaineering Association quickly rallied four Chinese climbers to begin a search on June 4.」
Alpinist · 2009-06-11
「Additionally, about twenty Chinese troops gave ground support.」
Alpinist · 2009-06-11
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据BMC,6月6日前往搜寻的两名中国登山者在约4000米处发现一具遗体,当时能见度很差、前路被雪崩堵住,他们只能拍照用于辨认,无法移动遗体。
该日期与其他报道的发现日期不一致,见相关冲突事实。
原文引用 2 处
「Visibility was reported to have been very limited and the way ahead blocked by avalanche.」
BMC · 2009-06-08
「were not able to move the body」
BMC · 2009-06-08
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据Deseret News,搜救期间遇到强风、暴风雪和雪崩风险,四川省登山协会发言人称条件极为艰难。
原文引用 1 处
「Our search team has encountered extremely challenging conditions today with the intense winds, potential for avalanches and heavy snowfall」
Deseret News · 2009-06-08
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据Deseret News,据四川省登山协会发言人称,科普和约翰逊的遇难是贡嘎山自2001年以来的首批死亡事故。
原文引用 1 处
「The deaths of Copp, 35, and Johnson were the first on Mount Gongga since 2001」
Deseret News · 2009-06-08
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据Climbing,6月11日,两具遗体从爱德嘉峰东南壁下一条宽阔沟槽的雪崩堆积物中被移出;发现时遗体已从新雪崩堆积物中部分露出。
原文引用 2 处
「were removed from a broad gulley among avalanche debris on the southeast face of Mount Edgar」
Climbing · 2009-06-16
「The bodies of Copp and Johnson were discovered after partial emergence from fresh avalanche debris.」
Climbing · 2009-06-16
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据Climbing,搜救方认为,频繁的落石和几乎每天发生的雪崩使继续搜寻极其危险,6月12日美中搜救方终止了对达什的搜寻,认为他已遇难。
原文引用 2 处
「frequent rock fall and near-daily avalanches made further efforts extremely dangerous」
Climbing · 2009-06-16
「he is believed to be dead according to the search team in China」
Climbing · 2009-06-16
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据Climbing,搜救方称,广阔的搜索范围、新的雪崩堆积物和临近的雨季进一步降低了找到达什的可能。
原文引用 1 处
「The vast search area and deposition of new avalanche debris further diminished the probability of locating Dash’s body.」
Climbing · 2009-06-16
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科普和达什是知名的高山攀登者,曾多次结伴开辟新路线。
原文引用 2 处
「Copp and Dash, alpinists of the highest level, had traveled the world establishing new routes, often as partners.」
Alpinist · 2009-06-11
「Copp and Dash were well known Alpinists」
UKClimbing · 2009-06-16
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据AAC,爱德嘉峰东南壁是登山界议论已久的目标,日本探险家中村保的照片使其广为人知。
原文引用 1 处
「The face was a much talked about objective, which has received wide publicity due to photos published by prolific Japanese explorer Tamotsu Nakamura.」
AAC · 2010-01-01
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据Alpinist,约翰逊并不打算与科普、达什一同登顶,他也是登山爱好者、Sender Films 的副制片人。
原文引用 1 处
「Though Johnson did not plan to summit Mt. Edgar with Copp and Dash」
Alpinist · 2009-06-11
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爱德嘉峰的海拔说法不一:美国登山协会、Alpinist 和英国登山协会写作6618米,Backpacker 等写作22368英尺。
海拔数字不一致
原文引用 2 处
「Mt. Edgar (E Gongga, 6,618m)」
AAC · 2010-01-01
「a 22,368-ft. peak on the Minya Konka massif」
Backpacker · 2009-06-08
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遇难者年龄为科普35岁、达什32岁、约翰逊24岁(英国登山协会早期快讯称达什30岁)。
达什年龄说法不一
原文引用 2 处
「Jonathan “Jonny” Copp, 35, Wade Johnson, 24, and Micah Dash, 32」
Alpinist · 2009-06-11
「Thirty-year old Dash was an impressive rock climber」
BMC · 2009-06-08
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据BMC,科普是博尔德冒险电影节的创办人,曾是户外品牌的签约大使。
原文引用 1 处
「Copp was also an Ambassador for Patagonia, and founder of Boulder's Adventure Film Festival.」
BMC · 2009-06-08